Genital Herpes

Infection

Many people are familiar with cold sores on the lips, either in themselves or in others. However, genital herpes can also occur on the bottom and the penis. If mucous membranes (e.g. in the eye, mouth, penis or bottom) come into contact with the fluid from the cold sores, the virus is quickly transmitted, as herpes is highly contagious. The virus is also transmitted via saliva or direct, close contact between mucous membranes, for example during sex without a condom.

Disease Progression

A herpes outbreak begins with a tingling or itching sensation at the affected site and is often triggered by stress or a weakened immune system. The blisters that then form can be painful. The fluid inside them is highly infectious. The blisters heal within 1–2 weeks. Following the initial infection, there may also be swollen lymph nodes, a fever and a general feeling of being unwell.

Treatment

Applying a herpes ointment to the affected areas at the very first signs can help alleviate the symptoms. If this is not enough, or if the herpes returns very quickly, your doctor can prescribe tablets. However, both ointments and tablets merely suppress the replication of the virus, thereby shortening the acute phase. The virus remains in the body nonetheless.

Tips:

• If you currently have a herpes outbreak, you should avoid sex during this time, or at least avoid the affected areas during sex.
• If you’ve come into contact with fluid from the blisters, it’s best to wash your hands straight away!
• Condoms do not provide adequate protection against herpes.
• If you’re not sure whether you have herpes or perhaps something else, you can use Mann-O-Meter to find doctors who are knowledgeable about sexually transmitted infections and aren’t afraid of details from the gay community!